Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Positive Effects of Music on Cognitive and Emotional Development of Individuals With Special Needs

Cilt 12 Sayı 111 kapak

Öz

Özel Gereksinimli Bireylerin Bilişsel ve Duygusal Gelişiminde Müziğin Olumlu Etkileri

Bu makale, özel gereksinimli bireylerin gelişimine odaklanan müzik eğitiminin sağladığı değeri derinlemesine incelemekte ve bu eğitimin bilişsel, duygusal ve sosyal alanlardaki etkilerini kapsamlı bir şekilde vurgulamaktadır. Özellikle özel gereksinimli bireylerin eğitimi, modern toplumun eğitim sistemlerinin ve uygulamalarının merkezinde önemli bir yer tutmaktadır ve bu bağlamda müzik eğitimi önemli bir rol üstlenmektedir. Millî Eğitim Bakanlığı ve özel eğitim kurumları tarafından sunulan bireyselleştirilmiş eğitim programları, özel gereksinimli çocuklara müzik eğitimi fırsatı sunarak onların gelişimine katkı sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışma, derleme türünde bir araştırmayı içermekte olup elde edilen sonuçlar, özel gereksinimli bireylerin müzikle eğitimi aracılığıyla kendi potansiyellerini gerçekleştirme yeteneklerinin ortaya çıkmasını önemli bir perspektifle sunmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler Özel Gereksinimli Öğrenciler, Müzik Eğitimi, Eğitimde Eşitlik

Abstract

This article examines in depth the value provided by music education focusing on the development of individuals with special needs and comprehensively emphasises the effects of this education in cognitive, emotional and social domains. In particular, the education of individuals with special needs occupies an important place at the centre of the educational systems and practices of modern society, and music education plays an important role in this context. Individualised education programmes offered by the Ministry of National Education and special education institutions contribute to the development of children with special needs by providing music education opportunities. This study includes a review type of research and the results obtained present an important perspective on the emergence of the ability of individuals with special needs to realise their potential through music education.

Keywords Students with Special Needs, Music Education, Equality in Education

PDF (Turkish)

References

  1. Axelsson, Anna Karin, and Jenny Wilder. "Frequency of occurrence and child presence in family activities: a quantitative, comparative study of children with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities and children with typical development." International Journal of Developmental Disabilities 60.1 (2014): 13- 25.
  2. Boyraz, Gülcan. "Türkiye’de Özel Gereksinimli Çocuklara Yönelik Yapılmış Müzik Eğitimi İle İlgili Lisansüstü Tezlerin İncelenmesi." Avrasya Çalışmaları Dergisi 10 (2022): 59-67.
  3. Colon-Leon, Vimari. A model of parental involvement in the music education of students with special education needs. Diss. University of Miami, 2018.
  4. Corke, Margaret. Using Playful Practice to Communicate with Special Children. Oxon: Routledge, 2012
  5. Croom, Adam M. "Music practice and participation for psychological well-being: A review of how music influences positive emotion, engagement, relationships, meaning, and accomplishment." Musicae Scientiae 19.1 (2015): 44-64.
  6. Custodero, Lori A., and Elissa A. Johnson-Green. "Passing the cultural torch: Musical experience and musical parenting of infants." Journal of Research in Music Education 51.2 (2003): 102-114.
  7. Dayı, Eylem, Gökhan Açıkgöz, ve Ayşe Nur Elçi. (2020). Güzel sanatlar eğitimi bölümü öğretmen adaylarının engelli öğrencilere yönelik metaforik algıları (Gazi Üniversitesi örneği). Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Fakültesi Özel Eğitim Dergisi 21.1 (2020): 95-122.
  8. Deacon, Sarah. "The Social and Cognitive Effects of Music Education on Special Needs Students." Senior Honors Thesis, University of Liberty. (2021).
  9. Doukas, T., Fergusson, A., Fullerton, M., & Grace, J. Supporting People with Profound and Multiple Learning Difficulties. Core and Essential Service Standards, 2017
  10. Hallam, Susan, and Raymond MacDonald. "Introduction: Perspectives on the power of music." Research Studies in Music Education 35.1 (2013): 83-86.
  11. Kraus, Nina, and Bharath Chandrasekaran. "Music training for the development of auditory skills." Nature reviews neuroscience 11.8 (2010): 599-605.
  12. Lim, Hayoung A. "Effect of “developmental speech and language training through music” on speech production in children with autism spectrum disorders." Journal of music therapy 47.1 (2010): 2-26.
  13. Johnson, Christopher M., and Alice-Ann Darrow. "The effect of positive models of inclusion on band students' attitudinal statements regarding the integration of students with disabilities." Journal of Research in Music Education 45.2 (1997): 173-184.
  14. Juslin, Patrik N., and John A. Sloboda. "15–Music and emotion." The psychology of music (2013): 583-645.
  15. Mayer-Benarous, Hanna, et al. "Music therapy for children with autistic spectrum disorder and/or other neurodevelopmental disorders: a systematic review." Frontiers in psychiatry 12 (2021): 435.
  16. Murphy, Melissa AI, and Katrina McFerran. "Exploring the literature on music participation and social connectedness for young people with intellectual disability: A critical interpretive synthesis." Journal of Intellectual Disabilities 21.4 (2017): 297-314.
  17. Nind, M., & Strnadová, I. (Eds.). Belonging for people with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities: Pushing the boundaries of inclusion. Routledge, 2020.
  18. Ockelford, Adam. Music for children and young people with complex needs. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.
  19. Patel, Aniruddh D. "Why would musical training benefit the neural encoding of speech? The OPERA hypothesis." Frontiers in psychology 2 (2011): 142.
  20. Rushton, Rosie, and Lila Kossyvaki. "Using Musical Play with children with profound and multiple learning disabilities at school." British Journal of Special Education 47.4 (2020): 489-509.
  21. Rushton, Rosie, and Lila Kossyvaki. "The role of music within the home‐lives of young people with profound and multiple learning disabilities: Parental perspectives." British journal of learning disabilities 50.1 (2022): 29-40.
  22. Schlaug, Gottfried, et al. "Effects of music training on the child's brain and cognitive development." Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1060.1 (2005): 219-230.
  23. Zeedyk, Mary Suzanne. Promoting social interaction for individuals with communicative impairments: Making contact. Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2008.
  24. Varış, Yakup Alper, ve Melike Mehpare Hekim. "Özel gereksinimli bireyler ve müzik eğitimi." Gazi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi 3.3 (2017): 29-42.